聚合函數的應用:
  
  
 
mysql> SELECT COUNT(*) FROM score; 
+----------+ 
| COUNT(*) | 
+----------+ 
|       34 | 
+----------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT COUNT(*) FROM score WHERE score1>=60; 
+----------+ 
| COUNT(*) | 
+----------+ 
|       14 | 
+----------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT COUNT(*) FROM score WHERE sname like "陳%"; 
+----------+ 
| COUNT(*) | 
+----------+ 
|        4 | 
+----------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT sno, sname FROM score WHERE sname like "陳%"; 
+----------+--------+ 
| sno      | sname  | 
+----------+--------+ 
| 49313008 | 陳仕程 | 
| 49313022 | 陳志彥 | 
| 49313045 | 陳紹文 | 
| 49313060 | 陳聖元 | 
+----------+--------+ 
4 rows in set (0.00 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT AVG(score1) FROM score; 
+-------------+ 
| AVG(score1) | 
+-------------+ 
|     50.4412 | 
+-------------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT AVG(score1) FROM score WHERE sname like "陳%"; 
+-------------+ 
| AVG(score1) | 
+-------------+ 
|     29.5000 | 
+-------------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT MAX(score1) FROM score; 
+-------------+ 
| MAX(score1) | 
+-------------+ 
|          92 | 
+-------------+ 
1 row in set (0.02 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT @maxScore := MAX(score1) FROM score; 
+--------------------------+ 
| @maxScore := MAX(score1) | 
+--------------------------+ 
|                       92 | 
+--------------------------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
  
mysql> SELECT *  FROM score WHERE score1 = @maxScore; 
+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 
| sno      | sname  | score1 | score2 | score3 | score4 | score5 | 
+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 
| 49313009 | 彭立瑋 |     92 |     88 |     17 |     48 |     57 | 
| 49313056 | 涂\柏恩 |     92 |     18 |     47 |     76 |     21 | 
+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 
2 rows in set (0.00 sec) 
 
  
mysql> SELECT   FROM score WHERE sno="49313003"; 
+--------------------------------------+ 
| (score1+score2+score3+score4+score5) | 
+--------------------------------------+ 
|                                  261 | 
+--------------------------------------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
mysql> SELECT  FROM score WHERE sno="49313003"; 
+----------------------------------------+ 
| (score1+score2+score3+score4+score5)/5 | 
+----------------------------------------+ 
|                                  52.20 | 
+----------------------------------------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
mysql> SELECT (score1+score2+score3+score4+score5)/5 AS "總平均" FROM score WHERE sno="49313003"; 
+--------+ 
| 總平均  | 
+--------+ 
|  52.20 | 
+--------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT bloodType, COUNT(*)  FROM student GROUP BY bloodType; 
+-----------+----------+ 
| bloodType | COUNT(*) | 
+-----------+----------+ 
| NULL      |        7 | 
| A         |       10 | 
| AB        |        3 | 
| B         |        5 | 
| O         |       11 | 
+-----------+----------+ 
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
  
多個表格資料的合併:
  
  
 
mysql> SELECT * FROM student INNER JOIN score ON student.sno = score.sno; 
+----------+---------+------------------+--------------+------+-----------+-------------------------------+------------+--------------------------------------+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 
| sno      | sname   | graduated        | password     | sex  | bloodType | email                         | mphone     | address                              | sno      | sname  | score1 | score2 | score3 | score4 | score5 | 
+----------+---------+------------------+--------------+------+-----------+-------------------------------+------------+--------------------------------------+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+ 
| 49313003 | 吳峻孝  | 東海高中         | DBJl1R6GJq3v | 男   | A         | [email protected]        | 0921xxxxxx | 北縣三重市                           | 49313003 | 吳峻孝 |     44 |     20 |     50 |     51 |     96 | 
| 49313006 | 李呈宏  | 智光             | DBoU7cildXdJ | 男   | A         | [email protected]        | 0919xxxxxx | 永和市                               | 49313006 | 李呈宏 |     58 |     37 |     21 |     73 |     75 | 
| 49313007 | 許\舜翔  | 智光商工         |...... 
 
底下資料略去! 
 
 
mysql> SELECT student.sno, score.sname, email, score1 FROM student INNER JOIN score ON student.sno = score.sno; 
+----------+--------+-------------------------------+--------+ 
| sno      | sname  | email                         | score1 | 
+----------+--------+-------------------------------+--------+ 
| 49313003 | 吳峻孝 | [email protected]        |     44 | 
| 49313006 | 李呈宏 | [email protected]        |     58 | 
| 49313007 | 許\舜翔 | [email protected]         |     88 | 
| 49313008 | 陳仕程 | [email protected]           |      5 | 
| 49313009 | 彭立瑋 | [email protected]     |     92 | 
| 49313010 | 楊馨翔 | [email protected]       |     74 | 
| 49313011 | 顏旭邦 | [email protected]        |     56 | 
| 49313012 | 詹陳偉 | [email protected] |     75 | 
| 49313016 | 許\珈愷 | NULL                          |     83 | 
| 49313018 | 李和翔 | [email protected]      |     12 | 
| 49313020 | 湯文昌 | [email protected]          |      0 | 
| 49313022 | 陳志彥 | NULL                          |     38 | 
| 49313028 | 許\舜傑 | [email protected]          |     49 | 
| 49313031 | 吳信漢 | [email protected]         |     48 | 
| 49313033 | 羅浩祐 | [email protected]       |     86 | 
| 49313038 | 石綿倫 | [email protected]             |      2 | 
| 49313042 | 莊國佑 | [email protected]      |     88 | 
| 49313045 | 陳紹文 | [email protected]    |     46 | 
| 49313048 | 黃建銘 | NULL                          |     41 | 
| 49313049 | 朱引榮 | [email protected] |     22 | 
| 49313051 | 楊凡   | [email protected]          |     17 | 
| 49313053 | 劉家丞 | [email protected]      |     81 | 
| 49313054 | 高勝興 | [email protected]         |     31 | 
| 49313055 | 黃韋傑 | [email protected]          |      4 | 
| 49313056 | 涂\柏恩 | [email protected]      |     92 | 
| 49313057 | 謝昇融 | [email protected]      |     61 | 
| 49313058 | 李志遠 | [email protected]          |     86 | 
| 49313059 | 呂亦晟 | [email protected]       |     47 | 
| 49313060 | 陳聖元 | [email protected]        |     29 | 
| 49213002 | 王聖賀 | NULL                          |      4 | 
| 49213017 | 張舜凱 | [email protected]        |     25 | 
| 49213022 | 張景翔 | NULL                          |     70 | 
| 49213023 | 曾聖鈞 | NULL                          |     84 | 
| 49213031 | 潘聖棟 | NULL                          |     77 | 
+----------+--------+-------------------------------+--------+ 
34 rows in set (0.00 sec)
  
從多個表格查詢並顯示資料:
  
  
 
mysql> SELECT student.sno, score.sname, email, score1 FROM student, score WHERE student.sno="49313003" AND score.sno="49313003"; 
+----------+--------+------------------------+--------+ 
| sno      | sname  | email                  | score1 | 
+----------+--------+------------------------+--------+ 
| 49313003 | 吳峻孝 | [email protected] |     44 | 
+----------+--------+------------------------+--------+ 
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 
 
 
mysql> SELECT student.sno, score.sname, email, score1 FROM student, score WHERE ; 
+----------+--------+-------------------------------+--------+ 
| sno      | sname  | email                         | score1 | 
+----------+--------+-------------------------------+--------+ 
| 49313003 | 吳峻孝 | [email protected]        |     44 | 
| 49313006 | 李呈宏 | [email protected]        |     58 | 
| 49313007 | 許\舜翔 | [email protected]         |     88 | 
| 49313008 | 陳仕程 | [email protected]           |      5 | 
| 49313009 | 彭立瑋 | [email protected]     |     92 | 
| 49313010 | 楊馨翔 | [email protected]       |     74 | 
| 49313011 | 顏旭邦 | [email protected]        |     56 | 
| 49313012 | 詹陳偉 | [email protected] |     75 | 
| 49313016 | 許\珈愷 | NULL                          |     83 | 
| 49313018 | 李和翔 | [email protected]      |     12 | 
| 49313020 | 湯文昌 | [email protected]          |      0 | 
| 49313022 | 陳志彥 | NULL                          |     38 | 
| 49313028 | 許\舜傑 | [email protected]          |     49 | 
| 49313031 | 吳信漢 | [email protected]         |     48 | 
| 49313033 | 羅浩祐 | [email protected]       |     86 | 
| 49313038 | 石綿倫 | [email protected]             |      2 | 
| 49313042 | 莊國佑 | [email protected]      |     88 | 
| 49313045 | 陳紹文 | [email protected]    |     46 | 
| 49313048 | 黃建銘 | NULL                          |     41 | 
| 49313049 | 朱引榮 | [email protected] |     22 | 
| 49313051 | 楊凡   | [email protected]          |     17 | 
| 49313053 | 劉家丞 | [email protected]      |     81 | 
| 49313054 | 高勝興 | [email protected]         |     31 | 
| 49313055 | 黃韋傑 | [email protected]          |      4 | 
| 49313056 | 涂\柏恩 | [email protected]      |     92 | 
| 49313057 | 謝昇融 | [email protected]      |     61 | 
| 49313058 | 李志遠 | [email protected]          |     86 | 
| 49313059 | 呂亦晟 | [email protected]       |     47 | 
| 49313060 | 陳聖元 | [email protected]        |     29 | 
| 49213002 | 王聖賀 | NULL                          |      4 | 
| 49213017 | 張舜凱 | [email protected]        |     25 | 
| 49213022 | 張景翔 | NULL                          |     70 | 
| 49213023 | 曾聖鈞 | NULL                          |     84 | 
| 49213031 | 潘聖棟 | NULL                          |     77 | 
+----------+--------+-------------------------------+--------+ 
34 rows in set (0.00 sec) 
 
http://140.129.118.16/~richwang/Database/DB-2006-1228.html
 
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